Data from: A century-long genetic record reveals that protist effective population sizes are comparable to those of macroscopic species

Watts, Phillip C., Lundholm, Nina, Ribeiro, Sofia and Ellegaard, Marianne (2014) Data from: A century-long genetic record reveals that protist effective population sizes are comparable to those of macroscopic species. [Data Collection]

External DOI: 10.5061/dryad.221t6

Description

Effective population size (Ne) determines the rate of genetic drift and the relative influence of selection over random genetic changes. While free-living protist populations characteristically consist of huge numbers of cells (N), the absence of any estimates of contemporary Ne raises the question whether protist effective population sizes are comparably large. Using microsatellite genotype data of strains derived from revived cysts of the marine dinoflagellate Pentapharsodinum dalei from sections of a sediment record that spanned some 100 years, we present the first estimates of contemporary Ne for a local population in a free-living protist. The estimates of Ne are relatively small, on the order of a few 100 individuals, and thus are similar in magnitude to values of Ne reported for multicellular animals: the implications are that Ne of P. dalei is many orders of magnitude lower than the number of cells present (Ne/N~10-12) and that stochastic genetic processes may be more prevalent in protist populations than previously anticipated.

Keywords: Dryad,Pentapharsodinum dalei,palaeogenetics,dinoflagellate,drift,
Depositing User: Data Catalogue Admin
Date Deposited: 26 Jan 2023 17:29
Last Modified: 26 Jan 2023 17:29
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.221t6
Original Record Link: https://datadryad.org/stash/share/HTY6XwGGTIXghnC0t92RRj24U_ztn8OuUX3ITq5oTec
URI: https://datacat.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/2110

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