Data from: A test for paedomorphism in domestic pig cranial morphology

Evin, Allowen, Owen, Joseph, Larson, Greger, Debiais-Thibaud, Mélanie, Cucchi, Thomas, Vidarsdottir, Una Strand and Dobney, Keith (2017) Data from: A test for paedomorphism in domestic pig cranial morphology. [Data Collection]

External DOI: 10.5061/dryad.c3f25

Description

Domestic animals are often described as paedomorphic, meaning that they retain juvenile characteristics into adulthood. Through a three-dimensional landmark-based geometric morphometric analysis of cranial morphology at three growth stages, we demonstrate that wild boar (n = 138) and domestic pigs (n = 106) (Sus scrofa) follow distinct ontogenetic trajectories. With the exception of the size ratio between facial and neurocranial regions, paedomorphism does not appear to be the primary pattern describing the observed differences between wild and domestic pig cranial morphologies. The cranial phenotype of domestic pigs instead involves developmental innovation during domestication. This result questions the long-standing assumption that domestic animal phenotypes are paedomorphic forms of their wild counterparts.

Keywords: Dryad,Paedomorphism,Sus scrofa,
Divisions: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Depositing User: Data Catalogue Admin
Date Deposited: 23 Nov 2022 16:10
Last Modified: 23 Nov 2022 16:10
DOI: 10.5061/dryad.c3f25
Original Record Link: https://datadryad.org/stash/share/433QoIxrlRej-GJEUFYkNp_Z3ISN0Q0xD_MNLubil0c
URI: https://datacat.liverpool.ac.uk/id/eprint/1924

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